In a rare and surprising development, the UK has recorded its first-ever case of bird flu in a sheep, officials confirmed today. The infected animal was found on a farm in Yorkshire, where bird flu had already been detected among captive birds.
According to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra), the infected sheep was humanely culled after showing symptoms of mastitis, an inflammation of breast tissue. Fortunately, no other sheep on the farm tested positive, including the ewe’s lambs.
The location of the farm remains undisclosed for biosecurity reasons. Authorities say extensive testing has shown no spread among the flock and that there is no increased risk to UK livestock at this time.
Chief Veterinary Officer Christine Middlemiss said that strict control measures have been enforced and is urging farmers and livestock owners to practice rigorous hygiene and report any unusual symptoms to the Animal and Plant Health Agency.
What About the Risk to Humans?
Bird flu, or H5N1 avian influenza, is typically known to affect birds but can occasionally infect other animals. Dr. Meera Chand from the UK Health Security Agency reassured the public that the risk of transmission to humans remains very low, and the current strain does not easily spread to people.
Defra reported that nearly 1.78 million farmed and captive birds were culled across the UK between November and February due to the ongoing spread of the virus.